Re-export the PDF with full font embedding (not subset) or add the missing glyph. Part 5: Technical Deep Dive – Inside a CID Font Reference (F1) Let’s break down a complete /F1 definition step by step, as you would see in a PDF object.
Extract the font using tools like pdftops (Xpdf) or mutool extract . Re-embed the missing CID font or substitute it with a compatible one (e.g., using Ghostscript’s -dNOPLATFONTS ). 4.2 "CID font F2 has a missing /CIDSystemInfo" Cause: The font’s character collection definition is incomplete. cid font f1 f2 f3 f4
pdffonts document.pdf Output example:
Manually repair the PDF object using a binary-safe PDF editor or re-save from the original application. 4.3 "F3 uses Identity-H encoding but no ToUnicode CMap" Effect: Copy-pasting text from that font yields garbage characters. Re-export the PDF with full font embedding (not
8 0 obj % Descendant CIDFont << /Type /Font /Subtype /CIDFontType2 % TrueType-based CID font /BaseFont /AdobeMingStd-Light /CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (CNS1) % Traditional Chinese (Taiwan/HK) /Supplement 4 >> /FontDescriptor 10 0 R /DW 1000 /W [ 1 [500] 30 [600] ] % Widths array >> endobj Re-embed the missing CID font or substitute it
By understanding how to inspect, debug, and repair these font references using tools like Acrobat, Ghostscript, and Mupdf, you can solve text rendering issues, avoid prepress disasters, and ensure your PDFs are robust for archiving and printing.
In the page’s /Resources: /Resources << /Font << /F1 10 0 R >> >>