Jeff Bezos started Amazon in a Bellevue, Washington, garage. Yahoo! was founded by two Stanford students. The first cyberbank opened. The first spam email was sent (Green Card lawyers). In 1994, if you told someone you would soon watch movies on your phone, they would have laughed. But the seed was planted. When we reel in the years back to 1994, we see a paradox. It was a year of brutal violence (Rwanda) and miraculous forgiveness (South Africa). It was a year of tragic endings (Cobain, the World Series) and hopeful beginnings (Peace in Ireland, the Web).
Second, the Winter Olympics in Lillehammer. Tonya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan. The footage of Kerrigan sobbing, "Why me?" after the attack on her knee, versus the footage of Harding skating with broken laces. It was a scandal that looked like a soap opera. Kerrigan won silver; Harding finished eighth and was banned for life. reeling in the years 1994
Across the Atlantic, the landscape was grunge’s funeral and hip-hop’s coronation. Kurt Cobain died in April, but his band, Nirvana, released MTV Unplugged in New York posthumously. In contrast, The Notorious B.I.G. declared Ready to Die , and Nas dropped Illmatic —two albums that forever changed the grammar of rap. Jeff Bezos started Amazon in a Bellevue, Washington, garage
And for baseball fans: The strike of 1994. For the first time since 1904, the World Series was cancelled. The Montreal Expos had the best record in baseball. They never recovered, and eventually moved to Washington. 1994 was the year baseball broke America’s heart. Pop culture in 1994 was ridiculously stacked. Look at the Oscar race: Forrest Gump beat The Shawshank Redemption and Pulp Fiction . Today, we debate which is better, but in 1994, "Run, Forrest, run!" was inescapable. Tom Hanks became the first actor since 1938 to win back-to-back Best Actor Oscars (following Philadelphia ). The first cyberbank opened
Simultaneously, a different kind of history was made in South Africa. In April, Nelson Mandela voted for the first time in his life. The footage of the long lines of Black South Africans waiting patiently to vote is the emotional heart of 1994. A few weeks later, Mandela was inaugurated as President, wearing a Springboks rugby jersey—a symbol of unity that would later become a movie ( Invictus ).